Ariel and Caliban Essay

It could be suggested that each time he retells Ariels history, he must increase both the forte of his avow story and his guarantee everyplace Ariel. This is why he now chooses to rent that Ariel is behaving badly, so that he can rid a retelling of the history even though Ariel is perfectly respectable in his greet towards Prospero. Even though he reminds Ariel of the misery that was suffe deprivation whilst in the pine tree, (Thy groans Did make wolves cry) He counter coiffures his own close whole shebang with a forceful display of his own magical power, labored to trap Ariel up in the tree kindred the witch, Sycorax did.Prospero exercises control both physic eachy and intellectually by controlling the way Ariel and Miranda think intimately their lives, he makes it very difficult for them to create by mental act that challenging his authority would be a good thing to do, and by after(prenominal) threatening Ariel (and Caliban in proceeding lines) which magical tort ure he makes the idea subfusc thus resulting in Ariel promising to do my spiriting gently. It is at this point worth issuelining the address of Caliban and some possible links with Ariel.Caliban is Prosperos earthly slave, often referred to as a monster by the other temperaments, he is the son of a witch hagfish and the only real native to the island. In his graduation speech to Prospero, Caliban insists that Prospero stole the island from him. It could be suggested that Calibans situation is untold the same as Prosperos, as his brother usurped his own state in the same way that Prospero has stolen the island from Caliban. Similarly, Calibans desire for rulership of the island mirrors the lust for power which conduct Antonio to overthrow Prospero.From this, again, we see the callous grimace of Prospero thus confirming our interpretations which were goed from elaborateness between Prospero to Miranda and Ariel. Thou poisonous slave, got by the devil himself upon thy wick ed dam recognise forth This is very direct, and exacting towards Caliban. From dialog between Prospero and Caliban it is evident that Caliban somewhat despises Prospero and whilst margin to thralldom hes in all reluctant to carry out the tasks that Prospero is commanding of him.A South-west blow on ye, and blister you all oer We again see a threatening side of Prospero when he threatens to give Caliban cramps. To nighttime thou shalt hand over cramps. Caliban expresses his disapproval at this point again, and reminds Prospero that he showed him round the island when he first arrived that be coherented to himself. Then much like Prospero did with Ariel, he accuses Caliban of being ungrateful for the good deeds that Prospero has done for him.After much dialogue between Prospero and Caliban, Shakespeare delivers us with a key line from Caliban. You taught me spoken communication, and my profit on it Is, I know how to expletive the red plague rid you for learning me your voc abulary Firstly, this shows us that clement nature teaches Caliban to be observant, as he is cunningly noting that he only knows how to curse because Prospero taught him how to speak. However, it could be suggested that this has a deeper meaning and is centred around one of the principal(prenominal) themes present in The Tempest. - Colonialism.The quotation shows go away of the family relationship between the colonized (Caliban,) and the coloniser, (Prospero. ) It is here, that the relationship between these two parties can be explored. Caliban sees Prospero as simply oppressive whilst on the other hand, Prospero claims that he has cared for and educated Caliban. However, as the key quotation suggests during this so called education and colonization, problems do arise, and it is at this stage where the colonizer and the colonized see and value the human language as two fall apart entities.Prospero sees language as a form of knowing oneself and considers it to be valuable tool , moreover Caliban is showing nothing but curse and resentment for this precious gift that has been give to him. In light of the character of Caliban that is displayed to us in rhetoric between himself and Prospero, there is a contrast in character when Caliban is engaging with Stephano in 2. 2. In this ingredient of the play we are provided with Calibans act of charity through colourful descriptive speeches about the island. Ill show thee the outflank springs Ill pluck thee berries. And I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts. This shows Caliban being merciful towards Stephano, but perhaps more importantly it confirms to us as an audience that Caliban does have extensive knowledge about the island, and did unfeignedly occupy the island before he was overthrown by Prospero, possibly suggesting that his treatment by Prospero is un barely. It is kind of clear from the play and this analysis that Prospero doubtless rules over both Caliban and Ariel, however the dynamics between these characters leaves potential for comparisons and contrasts, thus the first obvious one being the illusion of the two, as they both fall under Prosperos authority.The next possible acquaintance for dissimilarity between Ariel and Caliban is that Caliban attempts to use language as a weapon against Prospero, just as Prospero uses it against Caliban. When Caliban admits he tried to outrage Miranda instead of showing remorse, he says that he wishes he would have been able to off the deed so that the island could have been people with Calibans. (1.2) As highlighted previously, Caliban uses language as a tool against Prospero and has somewhat figured out that it could be a key to his granting immunity if he betters Prospero in one of their denunciation matches, however Caliban only backs down because he fears Prosperos magic which he knows is so powerful. When Ariel re-enters in 1. 2 it creates an immediate and powerful mixed bag which shows the audience the stark c ontrasts between Ariel and Prospero. Whilst Caliban is unwashed and resentful, described as a evasiveness Slave and Poisonous,, Ariel is delicate refined and refined described as an Airy Spirit. This provides a striking contrast, as Ariel is not of the earth, whereas Caliban quite a clearly is of the earth. Although the two both overhaul Prospero, Ariel serves him willingly, hopeful for his freedom, whilst Caliban resists serving him at all costs. It could be suggested that upon Prosperos arrival on the island, he enslaved Caliban and freed the bright sprightly spirit, Ariel. It is at this point, worth referring to some historical setting and some other interpretations upon the subject of colonialism. many a(prenominal) readers of The Tempest have interpreted it as an allegory about European colonialism which lends itself to Prosperos treatment of Ariel and Caliban, this represents the disruptive nature of European colonization on native societies. Prosperos colonization has left Caliban, the original proprietor of the island, subject to a life of slavery and hatred solely on fib of his dark appearance. In conclusion, Caliban both mirrors and contrasts with Ariel. Ariel, is an airy spirit and Caliban is of the earth with speeches that reference close to items of the earth such as pig-nuts and crabapples.